⸦ ħϴ ǥ ڰ鿪ȯ ȫݼǪ.
ڰ鿪ȯ̶ ܿ ѷ ʾҰ θ ̰ Ŀ ܰ ġ ȯ̴. ġḦ ĸ Ϻ ġǴ 쵵 ִ. ƻ꺴 Ƽȯ ܰ ġᡯ ǰ¿ Ƽ ȫ ȫݼǪ پ · Ÿ κ ȯڿԴ ϸ, ġḦ ū Ѵ١ ߴ.
ȫݼǪ ܱȫݼǪ ̳ ˻縸δ ƴ. , , , , ⸦ ħϴ ȯ ŭ , پ ˻ Ǵؾ Ѵ. ȫݼǪ ܿ ʿ ˻δ ˻, ˻, Һ ˻, ˻, , X-ray ˻, ˻ ִ.
ȫݼǪ ܱ ̱Ƽȸ ACR(1997 ) ̿dz Ư̵ ΰ ټ Ǻ ణ , з ϴ ʱ ȯڿ , ħ ʱ ȯڿ Ѱ Ͽ ȫݼǪ SLICC 2012 ο з Ͽ.
̿ ȫݼǪ ܱ 17 ߿ 4 ̻ ؾ Ѵ. , ӻ 11 ߿ ּ 1 鿪 6 ߿ ϳ ؾ Ѵ. Ǵ ü ߳DNA ü Ͽ Ǫ ſ(Ǫ 籸ü ջ Ŵ) ־ Ѵ.
<ӻ (Clinical criteria) 11>1. Ǻ â(Acute cutaneous lupus)
, Լ 輱 ħ 鼭 (malar rash)
2. Ǻ â(Chronic cutaneous lupus)
(discoid rash)
3. 缺 Ż(Nonscarring alopecia)
, ö , ȵΰռ Ż ٸ Ӹī
4. ˾(Oral ulcers)
ٸ Ǵ εο ˾
5. ȯ(Joint disease)
̻ , ִ Ȱ Ǵ ̻ ּ 30 ӵǴ ħ
6. 帷(Serositis)
丷(pleurisy) Ǵ ɳ(Pericarditis)
7. (Renal)
Ϸ 0.5g ̻ ܹ鴢 ̴ ܹ/ũƼ Ǵ (Red blood cell casts, Һ 帧 üǾ 庴 ߿ Ұ)
8. Ű(Neurologic)
ٸ , ź, ٹ ϽŰ濰
9. (Hemolytic anemia)
10. (Leukopenia) Ȥ (Lymphopenia)
(4,000/ ̸) Ȥ (1,000/ ̸)
11. (Thrombocytopenia)
(100,000/ ̸)
<鿪 (Immunologic criteria) 6>1. ü(Antinuclear antibody, ANA)
ü ġ
2. ߳ DNA(Anti-dsDNA)
ü 缺
3. SM(Anti-Sm)
ü 缺
4. ü(Antiphospholipid)
ü 缺
5. ü (Low complement)
׳ ü ܹ C3, C4 Ȥ CH50
6. ˻(Direct Coombs test)
缺
ȫݼǪ ġᡯ ҿ?ȯڸ پ ѹ ɸ ؾ ϴ ϴ 찡 . ȫ ȫݼǪ ܰ ġ 鿡 ̷鼭 ȯڵ , ϰ ְ Ǿ١ ϰ ٸ ġ ȯڰ Ƿ ġ ϰų ߰ϴ ̸, Ȱ ġḦ ϴ ġǿ ϸ鼭 ؾ Ѵ١ ߴ.
- ƽǸ Ÿ ҿ =ҿȿ ִ ƽǸ 뷮 Ծ ϸ, ְ ִ Ļ Բ ϰų Ѵ. ̵强 ҿ پ ۿ Ƿ ڽſ ´ ã ϰ ؾ Ѵ.
- =ȫݼǪ ߿ ̸, , , 丷 ġῡ Ư ȴ. ڿܼ ÿ â ϴ ȿ , (ȭ) ¸ ϰ ȭ ش. ۿδ , , ȭ Ȥ Ⱓ ÷ϸ Ƿ Ȱ˻縦 ƾ Ѵ.
- ν ̵ = ҿ ȿ ϰ Ǵ ġ̴. پ ۿ ־ ݵ ġǿ ϰ ؾ Ѵ. ֿ ۿ뿡 ü , Ҹ, , 索 Ǵ ȭ, 輺 , , ٰ, 鳻 ִ.
- 鿪 =ȫݼǪ ǥ ڰ鿪ȯ ŭ 鿪 ϴ ġ 鿪 ȭ ġϰ ȴ. ǥ δ Ŭĸ̵, Ƽ, Ʈ , ƮƮ ִ.
ȫݼǪ ȯڰ ö Ѿ Ȱ- =ɽ ǰ ° ݵ ʰ ؾ Ѵ. Ư Ʈ ߿ϸ İ ̿ ̷ Ѵ. ȭų ֱ ̴.
- = ȭ ϴ ߿ϴ. Ư ȭϴ ε巯 ȭ ȴ.
- =Ư ̿ٴ 븦 ϴ ߿ϴ. Ŀ ȭǾ Ա 쿡 Ÿ ؾ Ѵ. ٸ Ÿ ۿ Ƿ ġǿ Ͽ 뷮 Ѵ.
- ϱ ϱ =ڿܼ ȭ ´. Ǻι ȭ, , ߿, Ÿ ϹǷ 볷 ϰ ϴ ڿܼ ٸ, ڿ Ǻ ִ Ѵ.
- ӽŰȹ = ȣ ȭ ۿ ӽ ɷ ִ. ȫݼǪ ӽ ̳ и Ŀ ó ߺϰų ȭǴ 찡 , 赵 Ŀ ִ. ġǿ Բ ӽ ȹ ǰ ʿϸ, Ģ ˻ ٸ ó ӽŰ и ִ. 幰Դ ӽ ¹ ¾ƿ ü ü Ǿ ̳ Ÿ 6 밳 . ʿ 쿡 ڱ ġ 汸 ̿ϴ ϴ.
ó: ǰ ñ , ̴
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